Innovative Technologies for Dredging Contaminated Sediments

Abstract

Contaminated marine sediments exist in many US waterways. Dredging is often a convenient and economical method of safety removing these sediments. However, significant concern exists over the potential environmental effects resulting from the localized sediment resuspension and contaminant release that may occur during the removal operation. This report synopsizes hydraulic equipment, pneumatic equipment, and mechanical components used for dredging and innovative modifications to their dredgeheads. It also examines previously tested dredging equipment designed to remove fine-grained sediments with a minimum amount of sediment resuspension. Major features of equipment innovations, along with available field testing information, are discussed. From these findings, the most promising innovations and research needs are identified. Since this report focuses on the dredging operations, only dredge sizes and sediment resuspension quantities are reported.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA241516

Entities

People

  • Donald F. Hayes
  • Paul A. Zappi

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Compressors
  • Centrifugal Pumps
  • Compressed Air
  • Compressors
  • Engineers
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Fluids
  • Gases
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Particles
  • Underwater Cameras
  • United States
  • Water
  • Water Resources
  • Waterways

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering