Experimental Measurement of Tailboom Strain During Charge Ignition

Abstract

The evolution of Armor Piercing Fin Stabilized Discarding Sabot (APFSDS) projectiles has lead to projectiles which protrude substantially into the gun chamber, affecting igniter design, path of flamespread through the charge, and projectile loading. This study focuses on a method of detecting loading of the projectile tailboom during the early phase of the interior ballistic cycle. Using a clear acrylic gun chamber simulator with an instrumented projectile, charge ignition and projectile/charge interactions are observed during the early portion of the ballistic cycle. The projectile tailboom is instrumented with strain gauges to monitor transverse forces. High speed photography and X-rays are used to monitor flame spreading and movement of the charge within the chamber. A microwave interferometer is used to record projectile axial motion. Chamber pressure is monitored with piezoelectric pressure transducers. This report briefly describes the instrumentation and test setup. Data are presented from each test round. These data demonstrate the viability of the strain gage instrumented projectile technique for monitoring projectile/propelling charge interactions during the early portion of the interior ballistic cycle. The initial data are too limited to make general conclusions about the differences in projectile/charge interactions between stick and granular charges, but discernible differences were measured.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA242069

Entities

People

  • Arthur A. Koszoru
  • Joseph W. Colburn

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammunition
  • Cameras
  • Gages
  • Gun Chambers
  • Ignition Systems
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Military Research
  • Munitions
  • Pressure Gages
  • Projectiles
  • Propellants
  • Propelling Charges
  • Strain Gages
  • Transducers
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • ballistics.