Experimental Investigations of Transport and Optical Properties of III-V Quantum Well Structures Grown Via Molecular Beam Epitaxy Under Optimal Growth Conditions

Abstract

A series of experimental studies have been conducted to explore; (1) the optimization of transport and optical properties of quantum structures via control of the growth kinetics during molecular beam epitaxy and (2) relation of these properties with the structure design. As a result of a combined approach of material science, physics, and device engineering research, quantum structures with the best properties to-date, such as the resonant tunnelling diodes with high peak to valley ratio and large peak current density, inverted heterojunction structures with ultra-low density and high mobility suitable for the basic study of quantum Wigner solid states, etc., have been grown. Carrier scattering induced by interface roughening and interface trapped impurity and exciton scattering induced by band edge discontinuity fluctuations and alloy disorder have been demonstrated. A strong phenomenon of double resonant Raman scattering and optical phonon-electron resonance mixing is observed in specially designed structures. The possibility of in-situ fabrication of laterally confined nano-structures via growth on pre-patterned substrates has been explored. Additionally, benefits of using external beams to control the growth kinetics have been investigated. All these results are helpful towards a better understanding of the nature of quantum structures. They also provide a strong basis for the design and fabrication of some novel device structures in the future.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA246413

Entities

People

  • A. Madhukar

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • Current Density
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Density
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Electrons
  • Fabrication
  • High Electron Mobility Transistors
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Modules (Electronics)
  • Optical Properties
  • Power Electronics
  • Quantum Wells
  • Raman Scattering
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing