Advanced Baffle Materials Technology Development

Abstract

Optical sensors for strategic defense will require optical baffles to achieve adequate off-axis stray light rejection and pointing accuracy. Baffle materials must maintain their optical performance after exposure to both operational and threat environments. In addition, baffle materials must not introduce contamination which would compromise the system signal-to-noise performance or impair system mission readiness. Critical examination of failure mechanisms in current baffle materials are quite fragile and contribute to system contamination problems. Spire has developed technology to texture the substrate directly, thereby removing minute, fragile interfaces subject to mechanical failure. This program has demonstrated that ion beam texturing produces extremely dark surfaces which are immune to damage from ordinary handling. This technology allows control of surface texture feature size and hence the optical wavelength at which the surface absorbs. The USAMTL/Spire program has produced dramatic improvements in the reflectance of ion beam textured aluminum without compromising mechanical hardness. In simulated launch vibration tests, this material produced no detectable contamination on adjacent catcher plates.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA247935

Entities

People

  • B. W. Murray
  • C. J. Vonbenken
  • E. A. Johnson
  • J. S. Wollam
  • R. D. Evans
  • W. D. Halverson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Charge Carriers
  • Chemistry
  • Deposition (Materials Processing)
  • Dielectrics
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Electron Energy
  • Energy
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Stereolithography

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Military Engineering.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.