An Evaluation of EHD Enhancement and Thermoacoustic Refrigeration for Naval Applications

Abstract

An evaluation has been made of two different techniques which could prove valuable for Naval refrigeration needs in the future. The first is electrohydrodynamic (EHD) enhancement of pool boiling and condensation heat transfer; this has been shown to provide significant enhancements for both modes of heat transfer under certain conditions and could provide increases in efficiency of present vapor-compression systems. EHD techniques are quite advanced and prototype condenser and evaporator bundles are currently being tested. The second technique is an alternative refrigeration technology called thermoacoustic refrigeration; alternative technologies have become increasingly attractive over recent years due to environmental concerns over CFCs. Thermoacoustic refrigeration uses acoustic power to pump heat from a low temperature source to a high temperature sink. It is still in the early stages of development and can presently accommodate only small thermal loads. However, its general principles of operation have been proven and its resent capacity and efficiency limitations are not seen as a problem in the long term. Electrohydrodynamic Enhancement, Boiling and Condensation, Thermoacoustic Refrigeration.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1991
Accession Number
ADA251372

Entities

People

  • S. B. Memory

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Climate Change
  • Compression
  • Condensation
  • Convection
  • Critical Temperature
  • Dielectrics
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Engines
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • High Temperature
  • Low Temperature
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Standing Waves
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Thermodynamic Processes
  • Thermodynamics

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design