Surface Production of Ions

Abstract

Surface production of negative hydrogen ions by electron transfer from solid surfaces to backscattered hydrogen atoms was investigated. The low-energy hydrogen atoms were produced by thermal dissociation or electron impact dissociation of hydrogen gas and by deceleration of a proton beam. A highly stable cesium oxide converter surface, giving the highest observed yield for surface production of H-ions, was developed. A microwave discharge producing an intense flux of superthermal hydrogen atoms was built and tested. This opens up new approaches to the design of H-ion sources. Resonant charge transfer in hydrogen atom scattering from surfaces was theoretically studied. Several models of solid state cesium ion guns were developed and used for surface studies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 26, 1992
Accession Number
ADA253434

Entities

People

  • Milos Seidl

Organizations

  • Stevens Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charged Particles
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Emission
  • Electron Transfer
  • Electrons
  • Fermi Levels
  • Ion Sources
  • Ions
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Measurement
  • Protons
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometry
  • Spectroscopy
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics