On the Initial Stages of Vortex Wave Interactions in Highly Curved Boundary Layer Flows

Abstract

The nonlinear interaction equations describing vortex-Rayleigh wave interactions in highly curved boundary layers are derived. These equations describe a strongly nonlinear interaction between an inviscid wave system and a streamwise vortex. The coupling between the two structures is quite different than that found by Hall and Smith (1991) in the absence of wall curvature. Here the vortex is forced over a finite region of the flow rather than in the critical layer associated with the wave system. When the interaction takes place the wave system remains locally neutral as it moves downstream and it's self interaction drives a vortex field of the same magnitude as that driven by the wall curvature. This modification of the mean state then alters the wave properties and forces the wave amplitude to adjust itself in order that the wave frequency is constant. Solutions of the interaction equations are found for the initial stages of the interaction in the case when the wave amplitude is initially small. Our analysis suggests that finite amplitude disturbances can only exist when the vortex field is finite at the initial position where the interaction is stimulated.... Vortex wave interactions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA262894

Entities

People

  • Philip Hall

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computers
  • Curvature
  • Differential Equations
  • Eigenvalues
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Frequency
  • Layers
  • Mathematics
  • Rayleigh Waves
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.