Pulse Mitigation and Heat Transfer Enhancement Techniques. Volume 3. Liquid Sodium Heat Transfer Facility and Transient Response of Sodium Heat Pipe to Pulse Forward and Reverse Heat Load.

Abstract

This report presents the description of a liquid sodium heat transfer facility (sodium loop) constructed to support the study of transient response of heat pipes. The facility, consisting of the loop itself, a safety system, and a data acquisition system, can be safely operated over a wide range of temperature and sodium flow rate. The transient response of heat pipe to pulse heat load at the condenser section was experimentally investigated. A 0.457 m (18 ) long, screen wick, sodium heat pipe with 0.0127 m (0.5 ) outer diameter was tested under different heat loading conditions. Major finding was that the heat pipe reversed under a pulse heat load applied at the condenser. The time of reversal was approximately 15 to 25 seconds. The startup of heat pipe from frozen state was also studied. It was found that during startup process, at least part of the heat pipe was active. The active region extended gradually down to the end of the condenser until all working fluid in the heat pipe was molten.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA263496

Entities

People

  • H. X. Nguyen
  • L. C. Chow
  • O. J. Hahn

Organizations

  • University of Kentucky

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Air Flow
  • Circuits
  • Compressed Air
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detectors
  • Energy
  • Flow Rate
  • Heat Loss
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • High Temperature
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Pipes
  • Surface Temperature
  • Wiring Diagrams

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Electrical Engineering