Low Threshold Voltage Continuous Wave Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers

Abstract

Data are presented demonstrating a design and fabrication process for the realization of low-threshold, high-output vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser diodes with low series resistance. Lateral current confinement is achieved in the laser structures through the use of molecular-beam epitaxial regrowth over a 1000-A-thick patterned layer of low growth temperature AlGaAs incorporated into the p-type top mirror. A maximum cw output power in excess of 5.7 mW, at 300 K is demonstrated for 15-micrometer-diam devices. With increased top mirror reflectivity (through the addition of dielectric layers), the low series resistance of the design results in a bias voltage on o 1.8 V at a threshold current of 1.9 mA for 10-micrometer-diam devices.... Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 26, 1993
Accession Number
ADA266714

Entities

People

  • B. G. Streetman
  • C. Lei
  • D. G. Deppe
  • T. J. Rogers

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Continuous Waves
  • Distributed Bragg Reflectors
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electronics
  • Fabrication
  • Geometry
  • Laser Diodes
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Microscopes
  • Mirrors
  • Molecular Beams
  • Reflectivity
  • Reflectors
  • Resistance
  • Surface Emitting Lasers

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy