A Model of Defense for Russia

Abstract

This thesis constructs an original model of defense for Russia. This model is developed in the context of Russia's current military situation, but can easily be adapted to other nations. It explains the geographic extent that a nation will defend through the interplay of two factors: the cost of defense and the propensity to defend. The dissolution of the Warsaw Pact and the collapse of the Soviet Union have left Russian forces based in potentially hostile territory which is logistically insupportable in the event of hostilities. To support its troops, Moscow must re-deploy them and prepare new theaters of military operations. The requirement for prepared theaters was discussed by the Russian military strategist A. A. Svechin. However, first Moscow must determine where wars are likely, and what territory it will defend. The model draws upon the work of Halford Mackinder, Johann von nunen, YiFu Tuan, and Walter Christaller. The model addresses the complexity of the elements which comprise the cost of defense and the propensity to defend. These elements can come into conflict with each other over specific geographic areas. Three regions of conflict are addressed: the Caucasus, Central Asia, and Ukraine. The thesis concludes with some policy implications.... Russia, Military geography, Strategy, Operational art, Svechin, Mackinder, Von Thunen, Tuan, Christaller, Topophilia, Central place theory, Culture, Ethnicity, Ukraine, Central Asia, Caucasus

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 15, 1993
Accession Number
ADA269534

Entities

People

  • David B. Hanson

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Central Asia
  • Cis
  • Civil War
  • Eastern Europe
  • Economic Systems
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Geographic Regions
  • Geography
  • Military History
  • Military Operations
  • Minority Groups
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Psychology
  • Recreation
  • United States
  • Ussr

Readers

  • European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP).
  • Facility/Structural Engineering.
  • Strategic Security Studies