Measurements and Computational Analysis of Heat Transfer and Flow in a Simulated Turbine Blade Internal Cooling Passage

Abstract

Visual and quantitative information were obtained on heat transfer and flow in a branched-duct test section that had several significant features of an internal cooling passage of a turbine blade. The objective of this study was to generate a set of experimental data that could be used to validate computer codes for internal cooling systems. Surface heat transfer coefficients and entrance flow conditions were measured at entrance Reynolds numbers of 45, 000, 335,000, and 726,000. The heat transfer data were obtained using an Inconel heater sheet attached to the surface and coated with liquid crystals. Visual and quantitative flow field results using particle image velocimetry were also obtained for a plane at midchannel height for a Reynolds number of 45,000. The flow was seeded with polystyrene particles and illuminated by a laser light sheet. Computational results were determined for the same configurations and at matching Reynolds numbers: these surface heat transfer coefficients and flow velocities were computed with a commercially available code. The experimental and computational results were compared. Although some general trends did agree, there were inconsistencies in the temperature patterns as well as in the numerical results. These inconsistencies strongly suggest the need for further computational studies on complicated geometries such as the one studied.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA269572

Entities

People

  • Douglas R. Thurman
  • Louis M. Russell
  • Patricia S. Simonyi
  • Philip E. Poinsatte
  • Steven A. Hippensteele

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Coefficients
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Electric Power
  • Experimental Data
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Geometry
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Particle Image Velocimetry
  • Reynolds Number

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy