Development of a Technique to Determine the Morphology and Dynamics of Agglomerates in Chemically Reacting Flows

Abstract

Analytical and experimental studies for the morphology and dynamics of agglomerated particulates in combustion systems were carried out. The analytical studies entailed the investigation of the validity of the approximate relations for scattering and absorption characteristics as well as predictions of the depolarized light scattering intensities for the agglomerates as functions of primary particle diameter, primary particle number density, scattering angle and optical properties of the particles. The approximate relations were found to be accurate to within 20% or better for agglomerates consisting of Rayleigh size primary particles and with optical properties typical of flame soot. It was found that the agglomerate structures encountered in typical flame systems and other agglomerates composed of metallic or dielectric spheres the reciprocity relations do not hold. Experiments were carried out utilizing latex spheres dispersions in distilled water. The results indicate that multiple scattering within the agglomerate may be the cause for the significant difference (up to 30% or more) of the depolarization ratio from the expected value of 1.0.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1993
Accession Number
ADA271160

Entities

People

  • Tryfon Charalampopoulos

Organizations

  • Louisiana State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Counter WMD

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computer Programs
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Geometry
  • Heat Transfer
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Light Scattering
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Optical Detectors
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Spectroscopy.