Simulation of Oculomotor Post-Inhibitory Rebound Burst Firing using a Hodgkin-Huxley Model of a Neuron.

Abstract

A number of theories have been reported on post saccade phenomenon describing dynamic overshoot, glissadic overshoot and undershoot, and undershoot, all naturally and frequency occurring saccadic eye movements. Electrophysiological evidence for post-inhibitory rebound burst firing activity during saccadic eye movements is prevalent in the literature. However, the cause for the phenomenon is not known. Marked inhibition of neurons within the Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation often results in post-inhibitory rebound burst firing activity at the beginning and end of a saccade. In this paper, post-inhibitory rebound burst firing activity after marked hyperpolarization is postulated to occur in the Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation due to a low membrane threshold voltage. With this biophysical property, a single neuron is capable of firing at high rates automatically and without stimulation when released from inhibition. Simulations using the Hodgkin-Huxley model of a neuron demonstrate that a single neuron is capable of firing at high rates automatically without stimulation when released from inhibition.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 13, 1995
Accession Number
ADA293821

Entities

People

  • Edward J. Engelken
  • John D. Enderle

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerospace Medicine
  • Brain
  • Brain Stem
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cerebellum
  • Control Systems
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Eye
  • Eye Movements
  • Firing Rate
  • Inhibition
  • Membrane Potentials
  • Membranes
  • Neural Networks
  • Simulations
  • Systems Engineering

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cellular and Molecular Pathways of Apoptosis.
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology