Breakup and Turbulence Generation in Dense Sprays.

Abstract

Single and double pulse holography was used to measure the outcomes of secondary drop breakup after shock wave disturbances in air at normal temperature and pressure; the resulting drop breakup regimes and drop size and velocity distributions were successfully interpreted and correlated based on phenomenalogical analysis. Laser velocimetry was used to measure the properties of sphere wakes at moderate Reynolds numbers (less than 1000) in turbulent environments (relative turbulence intensities in the range 2.109.5%); it was found that velocity distributions in these wakes could be correlated as laminar like turbulent wakes with effective turbulent visd6sities that were simple functions of sphere Reynolds numbers and relative turbulence intensities. A stochastic analysis of turbulence generation by particles (drops) was evaluated using earlier laser velocimetry measurements for dispersed multiphase flows; it was found that velocity fluctuations could be estimated reasonably well based on stochastic synthesis of randomly arriving particle (drop) wakes using Campbell's theorem.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1995
Accession Number
ADA303507

Entities

People

  • Gerard M. Faeth
  • J. H. Chen
  • Jiangtao Wu
  • L. P. Hsiang
  • W. H. Chou

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Cameras
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluids
  • Helium Neon Lasers
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Photographs
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Rate Of Formation
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy