Wave Propagation and Source Parameters in Eurasia.

Abstract

Regional seismograms from the Soviet JVE explosion were modeled. The explosion part of the source contained considerable RDP overshoot with possible spall contribution. The tectonic release part was composed of stress relaxation and secondary high frequency sources. Pn, Sn, Rayleigh and Love waves were modeled. SsPmp phases were discovered in regional waves and modeled using ray theory and synthetic seismogram computations. SsPmp is an important wave in broadband data for event under the crustal waveguide but also occurs for crustal events under low velocity surface layers. When structure is known, SsPmp can be used as an added constraint on location of regional events. Teleseismic source inversion using broadband SV waves was investigated. It was found that SV/SH inversion can constrain source radiation patterns as well as P/SH inversion although information on receiver structures is very important. Smaller earthquake events become accessible for waveform inversion using SV and SH waveforms. Theory and computational methods were explored for the problems of plane wave propagation in plane layered, general anisotropic media and point sources in heterogeneous media. A teleseismic body wave inversion package was constructed for routine use.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 12, 1996
Accession Number
ADA305464

Entities

People

  • Charles A. Langston
  • Daejin Kang
  • Mingguang Wang

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Broadband
  • Computational Science
  • Computations
  • Computer Programs
  • Doppler Effect
  • Earth Models
  • Earthquakes
  • Explosions
  • Far Field
  • Frequency
  • Plane Waves
  • Radiation Patterns
  • Shell Scripts
  • Surface Waves
  • Three Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.