Strength Characteristics of Composite Materials.

Abstract

The strength characteristics of quasi-homogeneous, nonisotropic materials are derived from a generalized distortional work criterion. For unidirectional composites, the strength is governed by the axial, transverse, and shear strengths, and the angle of fiber orientation. The strength of a laminated composite consisting of layers of uni-directional composites depends on the strength, thickness, and orientation of each constituent layer and the temperature at which the laminate is cured. In the process of lamination, thermal and mechanical interactions are induced which affect the residual stress and the subsequent stress distribution under external load. A method of strength analysis of laminated composites is delineated using glass-epoxy composites as examples. The validity of the method is demonstrated by appropriate experiments. Commonly encountered material constants and coefficients for stress and strength analyses for glass-epoxy composites are listed in the Appendix.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1965
Accession Number
ADA307777

Entities

People

  • Stephen W. Tsai

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Axial Loads
  • Bending Moments
  • Composite Materials
  • Constitutive Equations
  • Curvature
  • Epoxy Composites
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanics
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Shear Strength
  • Shear Stresses
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Thermal Expansion
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Business Analytics
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials