Si(1-x)Ge(x)/Si Heterostructures for Infrared Detection.

Abstract

This report describes the development of Si/Si(1-x)Ge(x) heterostructures for platinum silicide Schottky barriers with a cutoff wavelength of 10 microns or longer. The details of the required conditions for the growth of these heterostructures by Rapid Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition are first described, with particular attention paid to the growth temperature, germanium content, and doping. The experimental performance of PtSi Schottky barrier detector structures is then described. The cutoff wavelength can be extended to 10 micrometers as hoped but, in present devices, a reverse bias of several volts needed to achieve this long wavelength, with a larger parasitic barrier present at smaller biases. The models for this tunable barrier height are presented. It is concluded that a parasitic barrier at the lower SiGe/Si interface, coupled with a high n-type background doping, is probably responsible for extra barrier. The required conditions for eliminating this effect are described.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA311665

Entities

People

  • James C. Storm

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diagrams
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Germanium
  • Heterojunctions
  • High Temperature
  • Infrared Detection
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Metals
  • Semiconductors
  • Vapor Deposition

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.