Step Frequency High PRF Waveform Design.

Abstract

This report discusses the design and analysis of a step frequency waveform for a surface based radar to detect small targets embedded in clutter. Detection of small targets requires significant reduction in clutter which can be achieved with high range resolution radar with narrow range cell size and Doppler processing. High range resolution with conventional constant frequency waveforms requires high speed A/D with large dynamic range, which is limited by existing A/D technology. However, step frequency allows high resolution with modest A/D requirements. The design of a step frequency waveform is complex due to the conflicting effect of waveform parameters on performance goals. In this report, the design process which determines the waveform parameters for given radar specifications, is systemized. A graphical as well as a computer implementation of the design process is presented. The step frequency waveform is analyzed using the ambiguity function which brings out the characteristics and advantages of the waveform. The ambiguity surface and related diagrams are plotted for specific waveforms of interest.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA315520

Entities

People

  • G. S. Gill
  • Paulo A. Soares

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ambiguity
  • Cell Size
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Dynamic Range
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • High Resolution
  • Specifications
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design