Nozzle Geometry Effects on Strut Injection into a Supersonic Flow.

Abstract

Fuel injection from the base of a two-dimensional extended strut bounded above and below by Mach 1.92 freestreams was investigated. Without injection, a nominally two-wake flow exists behind the base of the strut. When fuel, simulated with helium, was injected parallel to the Mach 2 freestream, a highly three-dimensional complex flowfield results. The behavior of the flowfield generated by a: circular injection nozzle was compared to the results obtained with two asymmetric nozzle geometries - an elliptic nozzle and a circular nozzle with vortex-generating tabs. Flow visualization and LDV results show that the jets, for all the injection cases, are confirmed to the region which is marked by the wake region in the flow without injection, thus limiting the jet spread in the transverse direction. The jet emanating from the circular-with-tabs jet, with two tabs oriented on a vertical line, exhibits the most complete mixing downstream. The second best mixing was exhibited by the elliptic nozzle, with its major axis along a vertical line. The circular-with-tabs nozzle with tabs oriented along a horizontal line and the elliptic nozzle with major axis along a horizontal line exhibited the poorest mixing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA316863

Entities

People

  • Abdollah S. Nejad
  • Diana D. Glawe
  • Mohammad Samimy

Organizations

  • Wright Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Geometry
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Induced Fluorescence
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Optics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Research Facilities
  • Secondary Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers