Three-Dimensional Correlation and Spectral Functions for Turbulent Velocities in Homogeneous and Surface-Blocked Boundary Layers.

Abstract

A pair of three-dimensional (3D) models for correlation functions and spectra of velocity fluctuations in turbulent boundary layers is presented. First, the case of homogeneous turbulence is considered. Von Karman's energy spectrum is used to develop a complete set of 3D correlation and spectral equations. Second, it is shown how the homogeneous spectra can be modified to include the effect of eddy-blocking at the ground. Assuming that the disturbance to the turbulent flow resulting from the blocking is irrotational, an equation is developed that allows one to write the vertically inhomogeneous, 2D cross spectra as a function of the 2D cross spectra for a homogeneous flow. Although there are only two adjustable parameters in the inhomogeneous model, the variance and a length scale, the model is shown to agree quite well with a variety of previous results for the atmospheric convective boundary layer (CBL).

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA327709

Entities

People

  • David K. Wilson

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Bessel Functions
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Information Science
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Layers
  • Measurement
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Manufacturing Engineering.