New Intense Light Source: Use of Dielectric Solids to Power Thermophotovoltaic Electric Generators and to Pump Lasers.

Abstract

A new light source using dielectric solids has been developed to power thermophotovoltaics (TPV) and to pump lasers. The light source is a refractory solid emitter heated to relatively high temperature by combustion. The dielectric solid was chosen to have selective thermal emission with nearly narrowband emission peaked at various visible and IR wavelengths. The combination of the selective emitter with an optical waveguide is called a 'superemissive light pipe" (SELP) and greatly increases its effectiveness. TPV was demonstrated by using an ytterbium garnet crystal SELP emitter powering a silicon photocell, and an erbium garnet crystal SELP emitter powering a GaSb photocell Thulium emitters were chosen to pump neodymium lasers, but no irrevocable cw laser action was observed, yet some enhanced 1064 nm emission was recorded.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 13, 1998
Accession Number
ADA337471

Entities

People

  • A. S. Kushch
  • Kevin C. Chen
  • L. G. Deshazer

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Detectors
  • Electric Generators
  • Energy
  • Fiber Optics
  • Frequency Combs
  • Gaseous Fuels
  • Generators
  • Heat Of Combustion
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Laser Applications
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Neodymium Lasers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy