Equivalent Impedance of Rough Surface at Low Grazing Angles.

Abstract

Equivalent impedance of a rough surface is determined by solving the problem of radiowave propagation over rough random surface by using the parabolic equation method. We consider horizontal polarization and assume the rough surface, defined by discrete points, to be perfectly conducting. This assumption has minimum effects for frequencies in the VHF band and above. The essential point of this thesis is to solve numerically a Volterra integral equation of the second kind for the surface current. Because the computation becomes very intense for long ranges, we present a multiple sections solution, where the solution procedure is successively repeated for smaller ranges. The numerical results are compared with results available in the literature. Finally, we apply the technique to determine the equivalent impedance of a sinusoidal random rough surface by comparing the resulting normalized field to the field of a 2-ray model over a constant impedance plane.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA369420

Entities

People

  • Marcelo J. De Assis Motta

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computational Science
  • Computations
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Fresnel Integrals
  • Grazing
  • Grazing Angles
  • Impedance
  • Integral Equations
  • Integrals
  • Scattering
  • Very High Frequency
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Microwave Engineering.