Assessment of a Melt-Castable NTO/TNT Formulation

Abstract

Melt-castable NTO/TNT explosive formulations have been identified as possible candidates to replace RDX/TNT to meet Australian Insensitive Munitions obligations. Such formulations could be processed in existing ADI industrial facilities with minimal alterations to plant. A baseline 50:50 NTO/TNT formulation, designated ARX-4002, has been developed. ARX-4002 can be processed using traditional melt-cast techniques and exhibits reduced sensitiveness in comparison to Composition B and H-6. The molten slurry is less prone to sedimentation problems, however, viscosities are increased and lower solid loadings possible than for Grade A RDX. Velocity of detonation and detonation pressure were experimentally determined at 7370 m/s and 22.6 GPa respectively. Performance of ARX-4002 is thus less than for Composition B, however, the intrinsic sensitivity of ARX-4002 is expected to be greatly reduced as indicated by the large critical diameter (22.5-25.5 mm).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA382082

Entities

People

  • Matthew D. Cliff
  • Matthew W. Smith

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammunition
  • Artillery Ammunition
  • Australia
  • Chemistry
  • Detonations
  • Energetic Materials
  • Explosives
  • High Explosives
  • Insensitive Explosives
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Munitions
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Plastic Bonded Explosives
  • Universities
  • Weapons

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Rocket Propulsion.