Constitutive Modeling of Particular Media-Structure Interfaces

Abstract

The interaction of soil and structure is a problem that has challenged designers for centuries. Empirical relationships have been used to estimate the shear resistance between various materials and soil however this approach is limited to generic soils and interface materials, in addition these empirical relationships do not predict the deformation behavior at these interfaces. Proper characterization of interface behavior depends on the formulation of accurate constitutive relationships of interfaces. To build accurate constitutive relationships, measurements are required from a variety of interfaces or an accurate model is required which can accurately predict interface behavior. We have employed several tools to understand the interaction relationships including: laboratory testing, discrete element modeling, and theoretical modeling. From these tools we have determined that interface zones are characterized by local slip occurring over a fairly narrow zone. The thickness of the zone is related to the size and shape of the particles, the roughness of the structural material, the normal stress, and rate of shear. Other related factors are the original relative density of the soil and the toughness of the soil particles. These later two factors also influence the grain lateral and rotational displacements and the amount of particle damage or degradation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 14, 2000
Accession Number
ADA382785

Entities

People

  • M. E. Plesha
  • P. J. Boscher
  • T. B. Edil

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Change Detection
  • Computational Science
  • Correlation Techniques
  • Data Visualization
  • Digital Images
  • Geometry
  • Geotechnical Engineering
  • Image Processing
  • Information Processing
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Physical Properties
  • Spreadsheet Software
  • Test Methods
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.