A Method of Predicting Seismic Damage to Residential-Type Structures from Underground Nuclear Explosions

Abstract

A method of predicting seismic damage from underground nuclear explosions is discussed. The method is a fast and inexpensive way to estimate damage costs and (although less detailed than more formal methods) it provides a dollar estimate of damages accurate enough for planning purposes. The two most important factors affecting the amount of damages are magnitude of ground motion and number of structures near the shot. Ground motion response depends primarily on event yield, distance from source to structures, source geology media, and depth of burial (DOB). With these factors known, a method can be developed for determining the pseudo absolute acceleration (PSAA). The number of structures can generally be estimated from the census data for surrounding towns and cities. Complaints and claims for one- and two- story structures can then be estimated from a graph correlating the PSAA and the percentage of structures expected to be damaged.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 20, 1970
Accession Number
ADA385002

Entities

People

  • G. C. Rizer

Organizations

  • University of California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Construction
  • Construction Materials
  • Contractors
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Frequency
  • High Density
  • High Explosives
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Ores
  • Particles
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Small Business
  • Spectra
  • Structural Response
  • Underground Explosions

Readers

  • Economics
  • Seismology
  • Systems Analysis and Design