A System of Standard Atmospheres

Abstract

A family of Standard Atmospheres is devised for defining vertical variations of temperature and pressure. These Atmospheres approximate mean conditions over Eurasia, as deduced from limited climatological data. A body of data for North America, comprising over 57,000 observations, is compared with these Atmospheres, and it is concluded that the temperature-height curves as herein defined will approximate ambient conditions over the Northern Hemisphere at least 70 percent of the time. The degree of approximation is no greater than that to be inferred from the internal consistency of the defined family of Standard Atmospheres. Tables are appended showing the temperature, pressure, and density variations with altitude in each of 12 Standard Atmospheres.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1960
Accession Number
ADA385026

Entities

People

  • B. N. Charles

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Masses
  • Altitude
  • Atmospheric Temperature
  • Classification
  • Climate Change
  • Elevation
  • Equations
  • Inversion
  • Lapse Rate
  • Latitude
  • North America
  • Sea Level
  • Standards
  • Surface Temperature
  • Temperature Inversion
  • Terrain
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms