Stabilization and Suppression of a Diffusion Flame Behind a Step

Abstract

Using a flow visualization technique, stabilization and suppression of a nonpremixed methane flame behind a backward-facing step in a wind tunnel have been studied by impulsively injecting a gaseous fire-extinguishing agent into the airflow. As the mean air velocity was increased, two distinct flame stabilization and suppression regimes were observed: rim-attached wrinkled laminar flame and wake-stabilized turbulent flame. In the former, the flame detached immediately after agent arrival, while in the latter, the flame zone in the shear layer first became unstable, followed by the extinction of the flame in the recirculation zone.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA391022

Entities

People

  • Fumiaki Takahashi
  • Vincent M. Belovich
  • W. John Schmoll

Organizations

  • University of Dayton

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Cameras
  • Combustion
  • Diffusion
  • Extinction
  • Fire Suppression
  • Fires
  • Ideal Gas Law
  • Military Research
  • Mixing
  • Photographs
  • Solenoid Valves
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.