A Parameter-Insensitive False Alarm Rate Detection Processor

Abstract

In active sonar systems, detection is the process of deciding if a target echo is present in a return. This is often accomplished by an operator who examines the sonar receiver output and decides if any portion of it is larger than the expected response due to reverberation. Detection may also be accomplished automatically using a processor that sets a threshold based on a sampling of the receiver output. In this report, a detection processor developed under the task NAV 99/027 is presented for use in active sonar systems that process returns incoherently. The statistics of the receiver output of such a system follows the two-parameter gamma probability density function (PDF). Consequently, the detection processor computes the detection threshold as a non-linear function of the ratio of two ranked values of the receiver output. The result is a detection processor that exhibits a false alarm probability that is bounded within ten percent of a design value regardless of the values of the gamma PDF parameters.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA392983

Entities

People

  • David M. Drumheller
  • Henry Lew

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Acquisition
  • Active Sonar
  • Algorithms
  • Australia
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • False Alarms
  • Information Exchange
  • Information Science
  • Integral Equations
  • Order Statistics
  • Probability
  • Probability Density Functions
  • Random Variables
  • Sonar Receivers
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Statistical inference.