Evaluation of Alternative Communication Schemes Using Environmentally Adaptive Algorithms

Abstract

Time-varying multi path propagation in a shallow underwater environment causes intersymbol interference in high-speed underwater acoustic (UWA) communications. Combating this effect is considered to be the most challenging task requiring large adaptive filters and increasing the computational burden at the receiver end. This thesis presents results of an in-tank experiment and data analysis performed off-line to examine, evaluate, and compare the robustness of Time-Reversal Approach to Communications (TRAC) and the Matched Environment Signaling Scheme (MESS) in different conditions, such as noise, surface waves and range changes between the receiver and transmitter. Both methods examined can environmentally adapt the acoustic propagation effects of a UWA channel. The MESS method provides a communications solution with increased computational complexity at the receiver end but gives higher data rates and is more robust to the presence of noise, surface waves, and range changes than the TRAC method. On the other hand, the TRAC method manages to accomplish secure communications with low computational complexity at the receiver.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA393622

Entities

People

  • Christos Athanasiou

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Communications
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustics
  • Algorithms
  • Communication Channels
  • Communication Systems
  • Computational Complexity
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Rate
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Filters
  • Intersymbol Interference
  • Signal Processing
  • Surface Waves
  • Transmitters
  • Underwater Acoustic Communications
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Radio communications and signal processing.