Vortex Packets in Turbulent Boundary Layers with Application to High Reynolds Number Effects, Isolated and Patterned Roughness, Near Wall Modeling and Strategies for Drag Reduction

Abstract

The scientific goals of this work are to develop a complete physical model of turbulence in wall boundary layers and to develop means of describing and modeling surface roughness effect. We make use of recent developments in our understanding of the mechanistic structure of near wall turbulence for smooth walls at low Reynolds numbers to understand how large Reynolds number and wall roughness affect turbulence. We build upon experimental and computational evidence from smooth walls to extend the mechanistic picture of turbulence based on a paradigm of hierarchy of hairpin packets to high Reynolds number, when roughness effect increases in importance. Both experimental measurements of velocity field in smooth and rough walls and direct numerical simulations of evolution and interaction of hairpin vortices are used.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 02, 2001
Accession Number
ADA395935

Entities

People

  • R. J. Adrian
  • Sivaramakrishnan Balachandar

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Cell Movement
  • Channel Flow
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Drag
  • Drag Reduction
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Layers
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Reynolds Number
  • Roughness
  • Standing Waves
  • Turbulence

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design