Evaluation of Afterburning Cessation Mechanisms in Fuel Rich Rocket Exhaust Plumes

Abstract

A computational study was conducted to identify fundamental physical processes governing the cessation or shutdown of the afterburning of fuel rich rocket exhaust with the atmosphere. Several mechanisms that have been proposed were examined which are: 1) a relaminarization phenomenon, 2) a Damkoehler number effect and 3) a classical flame extinction mechanism. Analysis of the simulation results revealed the relaminarization mechanism to be implausible while the Damkoehler number effect and the flame extinction mechanisms were found to be valid. The extinction mechanism was also found to dramatically alter the emission characteristics and enhance the shutdown behavior which has important implications with respect to radiative heat transfer to the body and missile intercept systems. This is a significant finding because strain rate induced extinction is a previously unrecognized phenomena occurring in rocket exhaust plumes during afterburning cessation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA404895

Entities

People

  • William H. Calhoon Jr.

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boltzmann Equation
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Equations
  • Exhaust Plumes
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Ignition
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Radiant Intensity
  • Reynolds Number
  • Rocket Exhaust
  • Transport Properties
  • Turbulent Mixing

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Educational Psychology