Tyrosine Kinase Gene Expression Profiling in Prostate Cancer

Abstract

There is strong evidence that the expression of genes involved in signal transduction such as protein kinases is altered in tumor cells and that the aberrant expression of one or several of these genes parallels the progression of tumors to a more malignant phenotype. We developed a DNA micro-array based screening system to monitor the level of expression of tyrosine kinase (tk) genes and to derive quantitative information to support prognostication and therapeutic decisions. In the first year of this effort, we finished the development and testing of hardware necessary to prepare the DNA micro-arrays, performed RNA extraction, cDNA preparation and labelling reactions, and defined a working protocol for array hybridization and quantitative analysis. Our prototye design simultaneously measures the expression of 63 different tk genes. Additional targets for investigation will be defined by the ongoing molecular cloning and sequencing of gene transcripts found in prostate cancer cell lines and clinical specimens. Using a set of phenotypically well characterized prostate cancer cell lines, the system has proven to be able to deliver reproducible data regarding changes in tk gene expression during cell transformation and progression towards a more malignant phenotype.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA405440

Entities

People

  • Heinz-ulrich G. Weier

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Chromosomes
  • Dna Microarrays
  • Gene Expression
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.