Staged Explosive to Mitigate Cook-Off Violence: Preliminary Work with 2,4-Dinitrophenyl Hydrazine

Abstract

A potential method to mitigate cook-off violence of heavily confined explosives is to add a minor ingredient that reacts at temperatures below where cook off usually occurs, to burst the confinement and/or interfere with the thermal decomposition chemistry of the explosive so to slow subsequent reactions, This additive would not - impact the explosive's performance significantly, but only comes into play during relatively slow thermal heating. The material 2,4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine has shown promise to produce the required mitigation for Composition B explosive in a laboratory confinement that mimics very heavy confinement. The results of this - work are presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA417761

Entities

People

  • Barry D. Fishburn
  • Robert P. Ho
  • Sanjeev K. Singh

Organizations

  • United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Chemistry
  • Decomposition
  • Engineering
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Hydrazines
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • New Jersey
  • Recording Systems
  • Violence
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Explosive Engineering.