Model and Expansion Based Methods of Detection of Small Masses in Radiographs of Dense Breasts

Abstract

This report describes progress made during the second year of study. Our goal is to detect masses in dense mammograms having a diameter less than 1 cm. The idea of this project is to detect subtle masses by tuning the central frequency and width of a basis function used in an overcomplete expansion. By modeling the shape of a mass through this flexibility we hope to detect small and subtle masses in dense breasts and improve the chances of early detection in screening mammography. During this year of the project we focused on an enhancement method to be carried out prior the detection algorithm and have begun to incorporate an expansion based method of detecting masses in digital radiographs. We showed that the method of adaptive multi-scale histogram equalization can be integrated into our existing expansion framework as a preprocessing step to assist detection. This method will be tested using a local database of digital mammograms during the final year of the project.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2002
Accession Number
ADA418680

Entities

People

  • Andrew P. Laine

Organizations

  • Columbia University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artifacts
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Biomedical Research
  • Change Detection
  • Detection
  • Dynamic Range
  • Equalization
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Domain
  • Histograms
  • Mammography
  • New York
  • Radiography
  • Tomography
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wavelet Transforms

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.