Characterization of Genetic Alterations in Ovarian Cancer

Abstract

The goal of this Program Project was to utilize genetic technologies to begin to understand the important changes that underlie ovarian cancer development. Utilizing transcriptional profiling to ascertain consistently up-and down-regulated genes, we began to characterize ovarian epithelial cancer. We had three interactive projects in this Program Project. The first project, headed by Dr. Viji Shridhar, had its major aim the identification of genes that were consistently down-regulated during ovarian cancer development. Dr. Shridhar also led the efforts to transcriptionally profile the ovarian tumors and she has now identified a number of interesting and promising candidates. Dr. Fergus Couch focused on characterizing gene amplification in familial and sporadic ovarian tumors, also utilizing the database of gene expression that we obtained for the ovarian tumors. Dr. David I. Smith focused on the characterization of the highly active common fragile site, FRA6E. They also analyzed genes consistently down-regulated in ovarian tumors that were derived from chromosomal regions containing common fragile sites. They were able to identify a number of previously uncloned common fragile sites and identify important genes in those regions. We have begun to unravel the complex genetic changes that underlie the development of this aggressive cancer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA421954

Entities

People

  • David I. Smith

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chromosomes
  • Genetics
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Proteins
  • Proteomics

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Military History
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology