A Mesoscale Modeling System Developed for the U.S. Army

Abstract

The U.S. Army Battlescale Forecast Model (BFM) is a short-range forecasting tool designed to run on a workstation in a tactical environment. The model is hydrostatic and remains computationally stable at large time steps due to alternating-direction implicit finite differencing. The model assimilates data using Newtonian relaxation to incorporate observations and time-tendencies of forecast variables from a previously run numerical model. The U.S. Army uses the BFM to produce real-time, short-range mesoscale forecasts either as input to tactical weather decision aids or to produce more precise firing solutions in artillery. Using a timely and accurate four-dimensional gridded database of meteorological information, a battlefield commander can receive critical guidance that can assist in determining appropriate courses of action in a rapidly changing battlefield weather environment. Standard statistical measures and a few case studies demonstrate the model s merits.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA424766

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey Passner
  • Pat Haines
  • Robert E. Dumais Jr.
  • Teizi Henmi
  • Terry Jameson

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artillery
  • Boundary Layer
  • Case Studies
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Databases
  • Environment
  • Four Dimensional
  • Graphical User Interface
  • Information Science
  • Meteorological Phenomena
  • Meteorology
  • Military Research

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation