Effects of Imperfections and Residual Inter-Qubit Interaction on Quantum Computing
Abstract
We study the effects of static interqubit interactions on the accuracy of various quantum algorithms. Extensive numerical simulations show that their effect is stronger compared to external decoherence. Analytical approach based on Random Matrix Theory is developed. It gives universal law for fidelity decay induced by interqubit static interactions. This determines the time scale for reliable quantum computation in presence of realistic static imperfections and external decoherence. New polynomial algorithms are developed for simulation of complex dynamics in the regime of classical and quantum chaos, and Anderson metal- insulator transition. A generic quantum error correction method is developed; it allows to eliminate coherent effect of static errors. The theoretical results are confirmed by numerical computations with up to 28 qubits.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Sep 15, 2004
- Accession Number
- ADA426940
Entities
People
- B. Georgeot
- D. L. Shepelyansky
Organizations
- National Center for Scientific Research