Technology Demonstration of a Microwave-Assisted Lead-Based Paint Removal Process

Abstract

The microwave-assisted paint removal process is a viable alternative to the currently used technologies for lead-based paint (LBP) removal, such as abrasive blasting and chemical stripping. Two design approaches for the microwave paint removal systems were evaluated for removal of LBP. Graphite-based susceptor materials, applied over the painted surface, were used successfully in absorbing the microwave energy and heating the paint. The heat softened the paint, which was easily scraped from the substrate. The microwave paint removal process was optimized in the laboratory and field demonstrated for a wooden window sill and trough at Fort Lewis. The lead levels on the relatively flat substrates and complex shaped substrates were dramatically reduced on the areas stripped. Chemical stabilizers applied over the LBP prior to application of the susceptor rendered the waste nonhazardous by the current Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) criteria. The microwave-assisted removal process is safe and effective in removing paint without burning, discoloring, or otherwise damaging the substrate.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADA431144

Entities

People

  • Anil Tellakula
  • Ashok Kumar
  • Larry David Stephenson

Organizations

  • Engineer Research and Development Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abrasive Blasting
  • Chlorides
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detectors
  • Electronic Mail
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Environmental Protection
  • Field Tests
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Hazardous Waste
  • Law
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Radiation
  • Technology Transfer
  • United States

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Microwave Engineering.