Effect of Fabric Properties on Thermal Signature and Burn Injury

Abstract

Thermal signature reduction and flame/thermal protection are two important protections for the survivability of the U.S. soldiers operating in the battlefield. Among many parameters that influence the degree of thermal signature reduction and flame/thermal protection, thermal radiation is the most important one. The dominant heat transfer mode between a fire and clothing surface is radiation, as much as 80%. Thermal image is a contrast of different thermal radiance between the target and the background. The optical properties of a material are major factors influencing thermal radiance from the material surface. Therefore, controlling the optical properties of military clothing fabrics is a viable means to improve thermal protection and thermal camouflage of future force warriors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA433080

Entities

People

  • Colin A. Lee
  • I. Y. Kim
  • Jared Carlson

Organizations

  • United States Army Soldier Systems Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Aluminum Foil
  • Burns
  • Clothing
  • Emittance
  • Fabrics
  • Images
  • Information Operations
  • Materials
  • Optical Properties
  • Radiation
  • Reflectance
  • Signature Reduction
  • Stainless Steel
  • Surface Roughness
  • Textiles
  • Thermal Images

Readers

  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Materials Science
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.