Basic Research on Self-Assembled Quantum Dots and Their Potential in Solar Cells and Devices Applications

Abstract

Self-assembled quantum dots by MBE (Molecular Beam Epitaxy) are examined as a structure of solar cells and other novel nanoelectronic devices. Zero-dimensionality of quantum dot gives rise to certain unique properties: charge storage and single-electron transport due to Coulomb blockade. The devices have low energy consumption and high speed operation due to quantized states inherent in quantum dot structure. Basic research on self-assembled quantum dots is detailed to understand the growth mechanisms and the electrical properties of the quantum dots so as to realize practical engineering applications like quantum dot solar cells, quantum dot lasers and single electron devices for quantum computing. The uniqueness of quantum dot solar cells is the possibility that they possess charge storage function, in addition to their electricity generating capability. Multi-stack with well controlled dot size is the key approach to be adopted throughout the research. Self-assembled quantum dots are very practical in engineering point of view. Another basic research would be the ordering of self-assembled quantum dots, which is an important requirement for many nanoelectronic devices.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 05, 2006
Accession Number
ADA455886

Entities

People

  • Somsak Panyakeow
  • Songphol Kanjanachuchai
  • Supackhok Thainoi
  • Surapol Kamprachum

Organizations

  • Chulalongkorn University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electronics Laboratories
  • Light Sources
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Metal-Semiconductor Junctions
  • P-N Junctions
  • Photovoltaic Effect
  • Quantum Dots
  • Schottky Diodes
  • Semiconductor Devices
  • Semiconductor Lasers
  • Semiconductors
  • Solar Cells
  • Spectra

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing