Preparation of Monodispersed Fe-Mo Nanoparticles as the Catalyst for CVD Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes

Abstract

Uniform iron-molybdenum nanoparticles were prepared by thermal decomposition of metal carbonyl complexes using a mixture of long-chain carboxylic acid and long-chain amine as protective agents. The sizes of the nanoparticles can be systematically varied from 3 to 14 nm by changing the experimental conditions. High-resolution TEM images and EDX data show that the prepared nanoparticles are highly crystalline iron nanoparticles containing 4% molybdenum. The effects of the concentration, reaction time, the ratio of metal carbonyl complexes versus protective agents, and the ratio of acid/amine of the protective agents on the sizes of the produced nanoparticles were systematically studied. The prepared nanoparticles were used as catalysts for single-walled carbon nanotube growth and the results indicate that there is an upper limit for the size of the catalyst particles to nucleate singlewalled carbon nanotubes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA457836

Entities

People

  • Jie Liu
  • Yan Li
  • Yongqian Wang
  • Zhong L. Wang

Organizations

  • Duke University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Carbonyl Complexes
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Catalysts
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Fullerenes
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Metallic Nanoparticles
  • Metals
  • Nanoparticles
  • Octanoic Acid
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Protective Agents

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology