A Leader-Follower Algorithm for Multiple AUV Formations

Abstract

In the future, it may be possible to employ large numbers of autonomous marine vehicles to perform tedious and dangerous tasks, such as minesweeping. Hypothetically, groups of vehicles may leverage their numbers by cooperating. A fundamental form of cooperation is to perform tasks while maintaining a geometric formation. The formation behavior can then enable other cooperative behaviors. In this paper, we describe a leader-follower formation-flying control algorithm. This algorithm can be applied to one-, two-, and three-dimensional formations, and contains a degree of built-in robustness. Simulations and experiments are described that characterize the performance of the formation control algorithm. The experiments utilized surface craft that were equipped with an acoustic navigation and communication system, representative of the technologies that constrain the operation of underwater autonomous vehicles. The simulations likewise included the discrete-time nature of the communication and navigation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2004
Accession Number
ADA461848

Entities

People

  • D. B. Edwards
  • D. L. Odell
  • M. J. Anderson
  • T. A. Bean

Organizations

  • University of Idaho

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Communications
  • Algorithms
  • Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
  • Autonomous Vehicles
  • Control Systems
  • Measurement
  • Military Aircraft
  • Navigation
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Underwater Acoustic Communications
  • Underwater Vehicles
  • Vehicles

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Robotics and Automation.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Autonomous System Control