Neural Network Grasping Controller for Continuum Robots

Abstract

Continuum or hyper-redundant robots are robots which exhibit behavior similar to biological trunks, tentacles and snakes. Unlike traditional robots, continuum robot manipulators do not have rigid joints, hence the manipulators are compliant, extremely dexterous, and capable of dynamic, adaptive manipulation in unstructured environments; however, the development of high-performance control algorithms for these manipulators is a challenging problem. In this paper, we present an approach to whole arm grasping control for continuum robots. The grasping controller is developed in two stages; high level path planning for the grasping objective, and a low level joint controller using a neural network feedforward component to compensate for dynamic uncertainties. These techniques are used to enable whole arm grasping without using contact force measurements and without using a dynamic model of the continuum robot. Experimental results using the OCTARM, a soft continuum robotic manipulator are included to illustrate the efficacy of the proposed low level joint controller.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA462583

Entities

People

  • D. Braganza
  • D. M. Dawson
  • I. D. Walker
  • N. Nath

Organizations

  • Clemson University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Acquisition
  • Actuators
  • Algorithms
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Control Systems
  • Data Acquisition
  • Engineering
  • Geometry
  • Measurement
  • Motion Planning
  • Neural Networks
  • Robots
  • Shape
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Three Dimensional
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Autonomous Systems
  • AI & ML - Neural Networks
  • Autonomy