Development of a Three Dimensional Perfectly Matched Layer for Transient Elasto-Dynamic Analyses

Abstract

A time-dependent, three-dimensional finite element approach to the development of a perfectly matched layer for numerical calculations of surface wave radiation in a half space is presented. The development of this new element required the coupling of a system of linear, second-order, partial differential equations which describe elastic wave propagation into a single weak-form (Galerkin) wave equation, from which the characteristics of a composite finite element matching layer were derived. An important problem of interest, and the motivation for this work, is the optimization of a source for use in a seismo-acoustic sonar for the detection of buried mines. Various source excitations are presented which maximize the energy of the unidirectional Rayleigh wave while suppressing the energy of associated body waves. The hp-adaptive finite element code SAFE-T (Solid Adaptive Finite Element - Transient), a Finite Element Method (FEM) implementation developed by the author utilizing Altair Engineering's Prophlex kernel, is used to perform the numerical computations. Results for radial and vertical wave strengths are given. This work represents an important step forward in the development of tools needed to pursue seismo-acoustic sonar technology for buried mine detection, as well as for the analysis of all three-dimensional, time-dependent elasto-dynamic problems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA462592

Entities

People

  • Anthony N. Johnson

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Computational Science
  • Differential Equations
  • Doppler Effect
  • Elastic Waves
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Integral Transforms
  • Mathematical Models
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Equations
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)

Technology Areas

  • Space