A Systems Engineering Approach to Analyzing Weather Input Sensitivities of the Joint Precision Air Drop System

Abstract

The United States Air Force is partnering with the United States Army as well as allied nations to develop a revolutionary advance in logistical support known as the Joint Precision Air Drop System (JPADS). The focus of this study is to develop a process to quantitatively analyze system sensitivities to various types of weather inputs and the corresponding effect on system accuracy. Weather balloons were used to provide representative "truth" to which forecast weather could be compared. Each data type was fed into the JPADS Mission Planner to produce navigation points which could then be compared statistically. The process was tested on a limited data set to provide a first look at the variables of forecast resolution and lead-time. Initial results indicate best system accuracy is achieved for lowest forecast resolution (i.e., 45 km vs. 5 km data) and shortest lead-time (i.e., <12 hrs vs. >12 hrs). This result will not only allow for better accuracy of JPADS, but also reduce bandwidth and transmission time necessary to send weather forecast data to the warfighter.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA470065

Entities

People

  • David L. Gemas

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Drop Operations
  • Air Force
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Computers
  • Data Science
  • Data Sets
  • Engineering
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • Information Science
  • Knowledge Management
  • Lead Time
  • Navigation
  • Satellite Guided Weapons
  • Systems Engineering
  • United States
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.