Modeling of Upwelling/Relaxation Events with the Navy Coastal Ocean Model

Abstract

The Navy Coastal Ocean Model (NCOM) is a free-surface, primitive-equation model that is under development at the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL). The NCOM-based model of the Monterey Bay area is evaluated during a series of upwelling and relaxation wind events in August-September of 2000. The model receives open boundary conditions from a regional NCOM implementation of the California Current System and surface fluxes from the Navy Coupled Ocean/ Atmosphere Mesoscale Prediction System (COAMPS(TradeMark))(COAMPS is a registered trademark of the Naval Research Laboratory). Issues investigated in this study are: NCOM-based model simulations of upwelling and relaxation events, coupling to COAMPS, use of sigma versus hybrid (sigma-z) vertical grids, and coupling with a larger-scale model on the open boundaries. The NCOM simulations were able to reproduce the observed sequence of the upwelling and relaxation events, which can be attributed, in part, to the good agreement between the observed and COAMPS winds. Comparisons with the mooring observations show that COAMPS overestimates shortwave radiation values, which makes the NCOM modeled SSTs too warm in comparison with observations. The NCOM runs forced with different resolution atmospheric forcing (3 versus 9 km) do not show significant differences in the predicted SSTs and mixed-layer depths at the mooring locations. At the same time, during the extended upwelling event, the model runs forced with 3 and 9km resolution COAMPS fields show differences in the surface circulation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 26, 2007
Accession Number
ADA470364

Entities

People

  • Brad Penta
  • Francisco Chavez
  • Igor G. Shulman
  • Jeff Paduan
  • Jim Doyle
  • John Kindle
  • Paul J. Martin
  • Sergio Derada
  • Stephanie C. Anderson
  • Steve Ramp

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • California
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Grids
  • Heat Flux
  • High Resolution
  • Military Research
  • Observation
  • Radiation
  • Scale Models
  • Sequences
  • Simulations
  • Statistics
  • Surface Temperature
  • Wind Velocity

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers