A Detailed Investigation of Bluff Body Stabilized Flames (Postprint)

Abstract

Reduced Order Models (ROMs) and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) codes are tools used to predict the extinction of flames behind bluff bodies. Accurate prediction of these models and codes is predicated on their validation with experimental data. This paper describes detailed experiments to obtain validation data for bluff body stabilized flames over a wide range of conditions. Included are non-reacting data from CFD and LDV, lean blowout and high speed images for three different flame holders. In our previous paper (Kiel 2006) it was asserted that the large vortices were a major driver of extinction. Those assertions are further supported here. It is concluded that the vortex dynamics and not geometry is the dominant mechanism for bluff body flame extinction. This conclusion is supported by the lean blowout data, by the high speed images and reference data from NACA.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2007
Accession Number
ADA473740

Entities

People

  • Amy Lynch
  • Barry Kiel
  • James. R. Gord
  • Joseph Miller
  • Kyle Garwick

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Boundary Layer
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Experimental Data
  • Flame Holders
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fuel Injectors
  • Geometry
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Reynolds Number
  • Turbines
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.