Tailoring of Nano- and Microstructure in Biomimetically Synthesized Ceramic Films

Abstract

A novel ceramic thin film deposition approach through which inorganic materials were deposited on a functionalized organic matrix from aqueous media at low temperatures was studied. This process is analogous to the natural biomineralization process. Specifically, nanostructured ZrO2 and TiO2 thin films were deposited at about 70 C by the hydrolysis of Zr(SO4)2 and TiCl4 aqueous precursor solutions, respectively, on silicon substrates coated with phosphonate-terminated self-assembled monolayers (SAMs). The as-deposited oxide films consisted of nanocrystallites of tetragonal ZrO2 and anatase phase TiO2 in size of 5-10 nm, while some amorphous phases existed as well. The principal mechanism for the formation of the films seems to be homogeneous nucleation of the bulk precipitates and their aggregation behavior in supersaturated solution. Different from the previous results, the ZrO2 and TiO2 films could also be deposited on bare silicon substrates without any SAMs, under the same conditions used for deposition on SAMs.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2006
Accession Number
ADA481787

Entities

People

  • Guangneng Zhang
  • Junghyun Cho

Organizations

  • Binghamton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Coatings
  • Diffraction
  • Inorganic Materials
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Optical Properties
  • Oxide Films
  • Particles
  • Self Assembled Monolayers
  • Substrates
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene