Optically Pumped Cesium-Beam Frequency Standard for GPS-III

Abstract

We describe an optically pumped cesium-beam frequency standard under development for deployment on the GPS-III satellite constellation. The objective of the project is to demonstrate the feasibility of a space qualified optically pumped cesium-beam frequency standard exhibiting a short-term stability of sigma y (Tau) <6 x 10(exp-12) tau (exp -1/2) with lifetime and reliability comparable to that of the current GPS-IIF cesium standards. In this paper, we report on the architecture and development progress of a prototype instrument that meets these goals with a minimal introduction of unproven technology. in particular, we discuss the design choices that have been made with particular emphasis on optical pumping and interrogation techniques, laser and optical technologies, and the realization of the prototype frequency standard. Preliminary performance data are presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 2001
Accession Number
ADA485316

Entities

People

  • Daniel J. Emmons
  • P. Vlitas
  • R. Lutwak
  • R. M. Garvey

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acousto-Optic Modulators
  • Atomic Beams
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Distributed Bragg Reflectors
  • Electronics
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Standards
  • Ground State
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Modulation
  • Optical Detection
  • Optical Pumping
  • Shot Noise
  • Standards

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (PNT) Technology.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Space