Exploring Visual Adaptation at High Intensity Levels with a Flash-Probe Paradigm

Abstract

We have studied the effect of pulsed, high-intensity, periodic backgrounds on light adaptation. For this we have used a flash-probe paradigm involving the measurement of thresholds for detecting probe stimuli presented at various phases against a modulated adapting background consisting of brief intense light flashes. We have varied the frequency of the background from 1 Hz to 64 Hz while keeping the average intensity of the background modulation constant. We have utilized state-of-the art high-intensity white light emitting diodes to enable measurements at time-average adapting intensities greater than 106 td, several orders of magnitude higher than previous workers. The aim of the study was to investigate the temporal dynamics of light adaptation processes that occur when the eye is exposed to a train of discrete high intensity flashes of light. In addition, we attempt to draw some qualitative comparisons with existing data from the probe sinewave paradigm. Overall, despite the experimental differences, summary measures derived from the flash-probe data set are remarkably similar to those measured using the probe-sinewave technique.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2008
Accession Number
ADA487981

Entities

People

  • Bret Z. Rogers
  • Laura E. Barnes
  • Leon N. McLin
  • Peter A. Smith

Organizations

  • Northrop Grumman

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Contracts
  • Data Sets
  • Diodes
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Dynamics
  • Frequency
  • Governments
  • Intensity
  • Light Sources
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Modulation
  • Radiation
  • Steady State
  • White Light

Readers

  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design